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Friday, October 31, 2008

Future of Forex Trading

The foreign exchange (currency or forex or FX) market exists wherever one currency is traded for another. It is by far the largest market in the world, in terms of cash value traded, and includes trading between large banks, central banks, currency speculators, multinational corporations, governments, and other financial markets and institutions. The trade happening in the forex markets across the globe currently exceeds $1.9 trillion/day (on average). After the advent of Internet into comman mans home had made it easier for retail traders to trade in the foreign exchange market.

The 2004 BIS survey shows a surge in traditional foreign exchange trading. This seems to have been driven by momentum trading and carry trades in a global search for yield on the part of institutional investors and leveraged players as well as by hedging activity.

A major catalyst to the acceleration of Forex trading was the rapid development of the Eurodollar market; where US dollars are deposited in banks outside the US. Similarly, Euromarkets are those where assets are deposited outside the currency of origin. The

Eurodollar market first came into being in the 1950s when Russia's oil revenue-- all in dollars -- was deposited outside the US in fear of being frozen by US regulators. That gave rise to a vast offshore pool of dollars outside the control of US authorities. The US government imposed laws to restrict dollar lending to foreigners. Euromarkets were particularly attractive because they had far less regulations and offered higher yields. From the late 1980s onwards, US companies began to borrow offshore, finding Euromarkets a beneficial center for holding excess liquidity, providing short-term loans and financing imports and exports.

The recent technology advancement has broken down the barriers that used to stand between retail clients of FX market and the inter-bank market. The online forex trading revolution was originated in the late 90's, which opened its doors to retail clients by connecting the market makers to the end users. With the high-speed Internet access and powerful central processing unit, the online trading platform at home user's personal computer now serves as a gateway to the liquid FX market. Retail clients can now trade

together with the biggest banks in the world, with similar pricing and execution. What used to be a game dominated and controlled by major inter-banks is becoming a common field where individuals can take the same opportunities as big banks do.

Online forex trading market has changed in the last few years by allowing any type of investor to place money using brokerage firm's margin accounts. It is currently the largest trading market in the world and can only do your money good. The trade happening in the ForEx markets across the globe currently exceeds $1.9 trillion/day (on average). Until recently, foreign exchange brokers did large amounts of business, facilitating interbank trading and matching anonymous counterparts for small fees. Today, however, much of this business has moved on to more efficient electronic systems, such as EBS, Reuters Dealing 3000 Matching (D2), the Chicago Mercantile Exchange, Bloomberg and TradeBook(R). The broker squawk box lets traders listen in on ongoing interbank trading and is heard in most trading rooms, but turnover is noticeably smaller than just a few years ago.

The inter-bank market caters for both the majority of commercial turnover and large amounts of speculative trading every day. A large bank may trade billions of dollars daily. Some of this trading is undertaken on behalf of customers, but much is conducted by proprietary desks, trading for the bank's own account. But retail trader is also a major player in this market.

The Forex market differs from other financial markets in that it has no central location or exchange. It is instead a global electronic network of banks and traders that trade one currency for another in every major financial center in the world. The result is a 24/hour a

day market! The Forex market is the newest market in the world. The Forex market has an average daily volume of $1.9 trillion per day, making it 150 times larger than the New York Stock Exchange!

Internet, Wi-Fi is going to revolutionize the market. You can buy sell currencies on the go. Using all tiny carry along gadgets like mobile, PDA, eNotebooks etc. This has its own good and bad effects. The SPURT in you can empty your pockets in minutes. When

you are on a high after a bash and you hit the wrong button you lose your hard earned money.

Internet-based trading of currencies currently only accounts for about 5% of total. Forecasts say that there is a strong growth in this area. Major online foreign exchange markets and top electronic FX trading systems, including the following are poised to grow at a rapid pace.

Atriax

FX Alliance

FX Connect

Currenex

Matchbook FX

EBS

Reuters 2000

Major advances in technology, especially in online trading platforms, are not only helping to ease foreign exchange trading, but also allowing access to the market in ways never available before. Although online equity trading has grown significantly in the last three years, Internet-based foreign exchange trading has been far slow to develop. Major foreign exchange players are becoming aware that not only can they improve trading services for clients with Internet-based systems, they can also save significant time and money in transactional efficiency gains.

With steady growth of the FX markets and the increasing adoption of E-FX among the market participants, algorithmic trading is emerging as the next level of trading technology for market participants to contend with. Although there is much confusion about the technique, most market participants seem to agree that it will be used increasingly frequently. According to financial consultancy Celent estimates, by 2008 up to 25% of all trades by volume will be executed using algorithm, up from about 22% in 2006. It estimates that 60 percent of inter-dealer trading today is done on electronic platforms. The dealer-client market is less electronic, at 43 percent. They predict that electronic trading will grow to 90 percent in the inter-dealer market, and 70 percent in the dealer-to-client market, by 2007.

More Money, More Platforms this is what is going to happen. Yes its true. The electronic trading platforms in the inter-dealer cash forex market operate in an environment different from that of the dealer-to-client platforms. The inter-dealer market is well served by two strong platforms with complementary currency pair strengths, while the dealer-to-client market is more fractured, with five specialized platforms and one very recent entrant. In Future we can expect more of them as the global economic scenario is changing at rapid pace.

It is predicted that all these platforms will become more liquid in the future as adoption of electronic trading continues to increase. Each dealer-to-client platform (with the exception of FXAll) is targeting a specific type of customer within the buy-side, so there is not as much head-to-head competition as in other markets, such as equities. FXConnect is uniquely positioned to serve asset managers, Hotspot has specialized in serving hedge funds and CTAs, and 360T has dominated among Central European corporate treasurers.

For these reasons, it is believed that there is room for all the existing platforms and new platforms in this market. The changes taking place in the foreign exchange market and advances in Internet-based marketplace technologies have converged to create a new breed of foreign exchange trading. This new phase will forever change the foreign exchange market and will eventually lead to a truly transparent, liquid market. However, this transformation will not take place overnight. It is expected that it will be at least four years before even half of FX trading moves to the Internet.

The changes that are going to take place in this market are definitely going to show their impact on the society. This might not be true with developing societies but it could be true with the developed societies - cash rich and always looking at thrills. Your gains or loses change in seconds thus testing your nerves and discipline. A small blink or spurt can change your future from good to bad. This free for all access to the market can cause dangerous implications to the future society. What we need to do to avoid the downfall.

Discipline. That's easy to say and much easier to practice in other markets. Forex makes it tougher because it's always open, and big moves are always happening. It's one of the reasons why an automated system is so valuable in ForEx. Even if you forego automation, you need to develop a script for trading that you can always follow. Consistency is the key, and your ability to stay consistent will surely be challenged.

Learn all you can, build a system, and practice trading before you risk a dollar. The early losses that come from a rush to trading can damage confidence, and that can be difficult to repair. The markets are going nowhere – if you take the time to learn and then consistently apply your knowledge to this huge market your rewards will surely follow.

Keep these facts in mind...

~95 % of all the traders in ForEx are loosing money.

~If you don't have spare money which you can aford to loose - just stay out of it.

~If you think that this is the place which can make you rich and can solve all your problems - just forget it.

~But if you insist of learning this thing So go on and learn it.

~There are many schools for that Take your time and learn it as good as you can - and after that if you feel that you can trade do so

~Trade on a Demo platform like http://www.pip-forex.com/default.asp?trc=ema-00109-001 and keep thinking that it is real money after that if you think that you are good at that - so - go and open an account not more than 1000$ deposit.

~Another rule don't ever never take leverage more than 50 times on your money.

~Don't ever never trade on more than 10 % of your account.

As said the market is huge is there is place for everyone. A disciplined approach to trading will give you benefits. The Foreign Exchange Market is an over-the-counter (OTC) market, which means that there is no central exchange and clearing house where orders are matched.

Technology breakthrough not only changed the accessibility of the FX market, they also changed the way of how trading decisions were made. Research showed that, as opposed to unable to find profitable trading methodologies, the primary reason for failure as a speculator is a lack of discipline devoted to successful trading and risk management. The development of iron discipline is among the most challenging endeavors to which a reader can aspire. With the help of modern trading or charting software, traders can now develop trading systems that are comprehensive, with detailed trading plans including rules of entry, exit, and risk management model. Furthermore, traders can do back testing and forward testing of a particular strategy on a demo account before commitment of capital.

So retail trader has every change to gain from this market provided he follows the traits that are mentioned in this article.

The purpose of this article.

The main purpose of this article is to guide you through some important aspects of Forex trading. To guide you to the best methods and practices in the trade. It is a high risk trade and highest levels of discipline are a must in order to start trading. Hope this article will

help you in understanding the in and out of the trade.

Remember that only 5% will actually make it - but the reason for that isn’t ability, its staying power and the ability to change your perceptions and paradigms as new information comes available.

The losers are those who wanted to 'get rich quick' but approached the market and within 6 months put on a pair of blinkers so they couldn’t see the obvious - a kind of "this is the way i see it and that’s that" scenario - refusing to assimilate new information that changes that perception.

Tuesday, October 28, 2008

Forex Day Trading Secrets

You will see them all over the net forex day trading and scalping systems offering you a regular income and the potential to earn money from the secrets they have discovered - but here is one secret you won't find revealed by these vendors. To find out what it is read on.

Forex scalping and forex day trading systems all lose - want the proof? Read the disclaimer below you will see it or a similar one on ALL the systems sold so here it is:

"CFTC RULE 4.41 - Hypothetical or simulated performance results have certain limitations. Unlike an actual performance record, simulated results do not represent actual trading. Also, since the trades have not been executed, the results may have under-or-over compensated for the impact, if any, of certain market factors, such as lack of liquidity. Simulated trading programs in general are also subject to the fact that they are designed with the benefit of hindsight. No representation is being made that any account will or is likely to achieve profit or losses similar to those shown".

So you have probably gathered what the above means - the forex day trading systems you see with huge regular profits have NEVER been traded. They have been simulated on past data - knowing where prices went.

Well that's really hard! Could you do it?

Of course you could - anyone could and you could become a millionaire on paper, alas you can't spend imaginary profits.

Its obvious why day trading is doomed to failure and that's quite simply the time span is to short and there is no reliable data to work with, prices can and do go anywhere in a few hours or a day.

You may as well toss a coin as it's simply luck that will determine whether you win - but keep in mind luck doesn't last forever and you will lose eventually.

People buy these systems because there a good story, so is James Bond but I don't believe its real.
Anyone buying one of these mechanical trading systems (if there still tempted) should ask themselves one question:

If the vendor can make so much money with no effort, then why is he selling it for a few hundred bucks or less? The answer is - he knows it doesn't work but knows there will be another naïve, greedy or lazy trader who will buy it.

Don't make this mistake.

If you want to make money in forex trading, you can but you must have reliable data and that means forex swing trading, or long term trend following.
Do your homework, get the odds on your side and you can make money.

Leave forex day trading to the losers in forex trading and concentrate on being a winner. I have never seen a forex vendor tell anyone this day trading secret - Wonder why!

Forex Scalping Systems

Forex scalping is a method of trading price moves within daily periods, with the aim of making small profits with low risk. The ultimate aim is to make big long term profits. It's the most popular form of trading for novice traders - let's look at the basics of success using this method.

Unfortunately forex scalping sounds good in theory - but does not work in practice.

There are however numerous vendors claiming it works all with great track records, so how do they do it?

Well the disclaimer below will answer this question, take a read and you will see why these track records are not all they appear to be:

"CFTC RULE 4.41 - Hypothetical or simulated performance results have certain limitations. Unlike an actual performance record, simulated results do not represent actual trading. Also, since the trades have not been executed, the results may have under-or-over compensated for the impact, if any, of certain market factors, such as lack of liquidity. Simulated trading programs in general are also subject to the fact that they are designed with the benefit of hindsight. No representation is being made that any account will or is likely to achieve profit or losses similar to those shown".

Find a forex scalping or day trading system online for sale with a track record of gains and your almost certain to see the disclaimer above (Or similar wording) and of course there is then a problem with the track record - in term of you making profits.

The track record has been simulated in hindsight KNOWING the closing prices.

I am sure by 10 year old daughter could beat George Soros, if she could trade knowing the closing prices however, that's not reality - the reality is trading real time not knowing what will happen next is very hard.

So why doesn't forex scalping work?

The answer is easy, the time period is to short to get the odds on your side, all short term volatility is of a random nature and daily ranges cannot be used to get the odds on your side.

The problem is there are traders in every corner of the globe, all with different forex trading systems, strategies, varying levels of expertise, with diverse opinions and you can throw emotions into the mix as well.

So millions upon millions of people trading and you are going to try and calculate what this vast diverse group will do in a few hours or minutes? Good luck to you, if you fancy a try, I have been trading for 25 years and it's a challenge I think is impossible.

Many novice traders simply throw themselves head first into forex scalping without questioning its dumb logic.

They follow systems that have never been traded and then wonder why they lose - don't try it, unless you want to wipe your equity out.

The first thing you need to do is trade longer term, where you can calculate the odds.

You then need to be realistic about what you can make and get the right forex education.

You can make a lot of money in forex trading and in some instances the money made can be life changing; it remains one of the few ventures in life where you can start with small stakes and get rich, just make sure you get the odds on your side first, learn the correct information and you can enjoy forex trading success.

Profits With The 80 - 20 Rule

The 80 – 20 rule was not devised for Forex trading - however if you apply it in your trading, you'll instantly increase your profit potential. The rule is simple to understand and apply - and all Forex traders should use it.

So, what is the 80 – 20 rule, and why is it so powerful in terms of making Forex profits?

The Logic of the 80 – 20 Rule

In the nineteenth century, Vilfredo Pareto, an Italian philosopher, observed that a small section of the population held most of the money and power. He postulated that in most countries, 80% of the money and power was controlled by around 20% of the people. Therefore, 20% of the participants accounted for 80% of the results.

The 80 – 20 rule applies to many other areas of life - including Forex trading, and in simple terms, the key point to consider is this:

80% of your results will be generated by 20% of your efforts.

This also means that:

20% of your results will be generated by 80% of your efforts.

In Forex trading, it’s a fact that most traders make this critical error – they trade too much - and try to force results by working too hard.

Here’s what you need to do, to apply the 80 – 20 rule in Forex trading, and increase your results:

1. Cut out short term trading - like Forex day trading. In day trading, you trade frequently - but it simply doesn’t work. This is because all short-term volatility is random - and you can never get the odds in your favor.

2. Only trade significant technical patterns - such as critical breaks of support and resistance, with your Forex trading system.

3. Risk more per trade on the “good trades” - up to 20% is OK. Remember, risk goes with reward - and you need to take meaningful calculated risks, when the odds are in your favor.

4. Don’t diversify! Forex traders think this spreads risk, but all it does, is simply dilute profit.

In terms of your Forex trading strategy: Focusing on the above will make you more money – but you’ll also reduce the effort you put in.

Shift your emphasis to long term trading - and only trade the best signals. By doing this, your workload - and the amount of time you need to spend on your Forex analysis will be reduced.

If you apply the 80 – 20 rule to your Forex trading in the above way, you’ll cut the effort you put in. You’ll also increase the profits you make - and that’s what all Forex traders want!

Cutting the Effort You Put In and Getting Bigger Rewards

Many people think that the more effort you put in, the better the results you obtain. This is true in many areas of life - but not Forex trading! Here you are paid for being right with your Forex trading signals - that’s all.

Also, don’t fall for the myth that the more you trade, the better your chance is of having Forex trading success. This is simply not true - because the big trades, with the best ratio of risk to reward don’t come around that often.

Incorporate the 80 - 20 rule in your Forex trading strategy, and watch your profits soar.

Thursday, October 23, 2008

Unbreakable Forex Trading Rules

There are a few important forex trading rules in trading that should never be broken. If you apply these rules consistently, and with discipline, you will become a profitable trader. Many traders have learned a diplomatic code of conduct that have been learned the hard way by many traders, through trial and error, and by making the inevitable mistakes that everyone makes when they start a trading business. I've gone over a couple of these codes of conduct in this article. Learn from them now, so you won't have to relearn them later.

As a trader one of the first forex trading rules is this, you need to know what you are trying to achieve. Without specific forex trading rules in place like goals and objectives, it's difficult to succeed at any enterprise. It amazes me how often we can hit our targets, meet our objectives, and reach our goals, when we've taken the time to write down what we want to achieve.

One of the second forex trading rules is that you need to have measurable, achievable goals. In trading, the primary objective is obviously to make money, but it is important to have other objectives that are not strictly cash related. Remember, reward and risk go hand in hand when you are trading. You can't achieve high returns without planning and bracing for high risks.

Your objectives and goals have to fit you if they are going to work, but they should also have the following characteristics to be useful. First, your forex trading rules need to be measurable. If you can't measure your results against your goals, how will you ever know if you've achieved them? Secondly your forex trading rules need to be realistic and achievable. Make sure they are worth the time and effort you are going to put into them. Lastly, these should be positive goals. It's easier to be successful when you are trying to do something, rather than to not do it.

If you know what you are trying to gain in your trading, and when you are trying to achieve it, the whole of your efforts will be focused on meeting your objectives. It focuses your attention on the things you really want to achieve with the time and resources that you have available. Having goals will also give you a way to effectively measure the success and progress of your trading strategy. It's pretty clear why traders who have well defined objectives are more successful than those that do not.

Once you have set measurable, achievable goals in your forex trading rules, you need a way to meet them. Successful traders that have good forex trading rules in place do this by being consistent and disciplined in their approach to trading. How do they make their approach consistent? By developing and following a carefully planned trading system. This is a system tailored to their trading style, as their goals are tailored to their preferences. Once you have your system in place, you need to follow it. The system will tell you when to enter a trade, where to set your stops, and when to exit. A good trader follows their system and does what it tells them to.

One of the third set of skills you need in your forex trading rules is that you need to be confident in your system, to have access to the right kind of technology and information, and to have the discipline to stick to your plan. Without a plan you will be trading on impulse, guided by emotions. There is no more reliable way to loose trades than by trading that way.

With a trading system you are prepared for every situation you may face in your trading. This ensures you'll be consistent in your trading no matter what happens. To make sure you cover everything, your system should have:

1. You guidelines for entering, adding to, and getting out of your positions.

2. You need guidelines that have an action plan in case your trading computer, internet connection, broker, power, telephone etc. break down, or fails to be of any real use.

3. You need a code of conduct that will tell you what you will do if you are unable to trade.

4. You need a standard procedure that will tell you what you will do if you lose a certain percentage of your account

5. You need formalities that will tell you what you will do if all the markets are closed and you can't get out of your current positions.

Unless you have answers for all these scenarios that you need in your forex trading rules, you stand a good chance of loosing money. With the answers, and discipline you'll be able to tell if you trading system needs to be tweaked, or if it's just the markets. You will be well on your way to becoming a successful trader

Monday, October 20, 2008

Forex Training Courses Yield Better Profits

Are you interested in becoming an active trader in the world's largest financial market? If you are, you will be looking to trade the foreign exchange market, also commonly referred to as the forex. In recent years, since the late 1990's, brokerage firms have made it possible for "everyday" individuals, just like you, to make money with the exchange or the trading of foreign currencies. Although brokerage firms do provide you with needed assistance, it is advised that you know the ins and outs of the forex yourself. That is why it is advised that you take a forex training course. In fact, the successful completion of a forex training course is likely to yield better profits.

When it comes to forex training courses, there are a large number of wannabe forex traders who wonder if it is really necessary to undergo training. Yes, you could start trading the forex market right away, but, when doing so, you will be taking a large risk. Although the foreign exchange market has been profitable to many traders, there are also those who have lost their hard earned money. To help ensure that you profit from the forex market, not suffer a loss, you are advised to closely examine forex training courses to reap their benefits.

By taking a forex training course, you may not only learn how to successfully trade the forex market, but you may also learn more about it. While you might not assume that the history of the foreign exchange market is important, it is. Familiarizing yourself with the history of the foreign exchange market will not only better help you understand how the forex came about, but it will also give you a better appreciation for the market and the ability to exchange foreign currencies. After all, the ability to exchange foreign currencies is what enables you to yield a profit.

Forex training course come in a number of different formats. When examining available courses, you will see that there are forex training courses that are designed for beginners. Beginners are those who are essentially completely unfamiliar with the forex market and forex trading. If you have a small amount of experience with the forex market or knowledge of how to start trading, an intermediate forex training course may be your best option. There are also several advanced courses to help experienced traders refine their skills. Whatever level of knowledge or experience you have, you should be able to find a forex training course that can help you increase your knowledge and wealth

One of the many aspects of a forex training course that may help to yield better profits is live market lessons. Live market lessons are, perhaps, the most essential phase of an effective forex training course. Live market lessons involve studying the foreign exchange market in real-time. This real-time learning is ideal because is allows you to examine situations on the forex that may arise, should you later decide to trade it. Being able to examine the forex market in real-time is training at its best. You can read a forex training course book or watch a video a hundred times, but never walk away with the knowledge or firsthand experience that comes along with live market lessons. Participating in a forex training course that includes a live market lesson is the surest way to yield better profits.

Currently, there are hundreds, if not thousands, of forex training courses available for you to choose from. What you may not know is that many of these training courses are offered by brokerage firms; brokerage firms that are looking to acquire you as a client. While it is true that any forex training course is better than no forex training course, why not get yourself the best? When searching for a forex training course, you are advised to examine Fxcenter.com. Fxcenter.com takes pride in being pure educators, not brokers. For you, this means better training. You will receive the highest level of forex training possible, as the goal is to educate you on the forex market, not acquire you as a client.

In short, to yield better profits, you are urged to examine forex training courses, particular the courses offered by Fxcenter.com. Why start trading the forex without the proper training and experience, especially when it is so easy to find a forex training course that can not only prepare you for trading, but help you yield better profits.

Forex Market Volatility

Part of developing a profitable Forex trading strategy involves being able to determine market volatility. The Forex market is open 24 hours per day and you will find it impossible to keep track of all market activities, all the time. You will need to understand the timing of various markets, particularly those in which you are trading and those that influence your trades, so that you are in a position to make the best possible decisions during your trading hours.

Different markets are affected by differing market conditions. All currency pairs are subject to market volatility, but most currencies tend to become more or less volatile during certain times of the day. As a trader, you will need to have some knowledge of the currency trading system, currency pairings in different times zones and the conditions that affect their volatility.

The London market is the largest and most volatile Forex market in the world since some of the largest dealing desks of large banks are located there and transactions that take place usually involve large sums of money. The London market share is about 30% of all markets. The market hours are from 2 am to 12 pm EST, which is also the time for which most transactions are completed. The benchmark established for volatility is 80 pips and more than half of the London market currency pairings are likely to reach in excess of 80 pips. It would not be uncommon for the daily range of GBP/CHF and GBP/JPY currency pairs to average more than 140 pips. The ability of these currency pairs to generate huge profits in a short amount of time appeals to traders willing to take risks in the currency trading system.

Since most large market participants complete their circle of currency conversions during the London market hours, daily trade activities peak during this time, causing high volatility. Near the end of the London trading session most large investors will convert their European assets to US dollar assets in anticipation of the opening of the US market. This conversion is responsible for the increased volatility in GBP/CHF and GBP/JPY currency pairs. The New York trading session is the benchmark for US trading and it represents the second largest FOREX market. Trading hours are from 8 am and 5 pm EST. The majority of transactions occur in the US market from 8 am to noon EST. During this timeframe, the European market is still in session, which creates a market of high liquidity. Trading during this period of overlap accounts for about 70% of the currency pair trading in the European session and about 80% of currency pair trading in the US session.

Other currency pairs that appeal to high-risk traders during the London market hours include the USD/CHF, GBP/USD, USD/CAD and EUR/USD currency pairs. It is not uncommon for these pairs to reach a daily range of about 100 pips. This level of volatility creates opportunities for entry into the market. In contrast, is not uncommon for the AUD/JPY, EUR/CHF, AUD/USD and NZD/USD currency pairs to reach a daily range of about 50 pips. This level of volatility is more appealing to traders who attempt to avoid risks. The level of volatility indicates that these pairs may be less likely to create a loss.

The London market also overlaps with the Asian market. The Tokyo trading session is the benchmark for the Asian market. Trading hours are from 7 pm and 4 am EST. Large investors take positions in the Tokyo market in anticipation of the opening of the London session. The GBP/CHF and GBP/JPY currency pairs are also highly volatile during this timeframe of overlap. Trading during the period of overlap, which is between 2 am and 4 am, is the lowest of any trading session. Traders use these slow trading hours to position themselves for the opening of the European or US market.

Friday, October 17, 2008

Foreign Currency Exchange: What It Is And What It Does

Foreign Currency Exchanges are corporations that deal in currency exchanges. Investors and people who want to trade foreign currency use a foreign currency exchange to exchange the currencies. This is done on the Forex market, and it can be done twenty four hours a day. Most foreign currency exchanges are banks or other financial institutions and their licensed brokers.

There are many reasons why people use foreign currency exchanges. Most of the users are foreign exchange, or Forex, investment traders, but there are other reasons. If you are traveling abroad and need foreign currency for your travels, you would visit a foreign currency exchange. If you return from a trip with foreign currewncy that you need to exchange, a foreign currency exchange would be the place you would go to exchange your foreign currency.

Foreign currency exchanges simply trade the value of the currency from one form to another. If you exchange Japanese Yen or British Pounds for United States Dollars, you will receive the exact amount in the new currency that you had in the old currency. If you had twenty Canadian Dollars and the exchange rate was two Canadian dollars for one United States dollar, you would visit a foreign currency exchange and give them your twenty Canadian dollars, and in exchange they would give you ten United States dollars. This is because the exchange rate was two to one. Many foreign exchange investors make money by acquiring currencies that have a low exchange rate, and then trading them when the exchange rate goes up, making a profit in the process.

Foreign currency exchanges allow brokers and traders to trade the same value from one currency to another. The value of both currencies are the same when the trade occurs, and the value is set by the exchange rate. When you trade a currency, you receive your capital in a different form but the value stays the same. With some currencies, like the Mexican peso, you may get ten of one currency for one of another currency, but both amounts have the same value when you trade.

The foreign currency exchanges play a vital role in the Forex trading market, and this market is one of the biggest in the world. The foreign exchange market is a twenty four hour market, and foreign currency is traded at all hours. Foreign currency exchanges make it easy for anyone to exchange currencies, and they have listings of the current value for every currency. Not all foreign currency exchanges will exchange all currencies. Some will only trade the major currencies, which are the currencies that are most commonly traded on the market.

Monday, October 13, 2008

The Benefits of Trading The Forex Market

Historically, the FX market was available most to major banks, multinational corporations and other participants who traded in large transaction sizes and volumes. Small-scale traders including individuals like you and I, had little access to this market for such a long time. Now with the advent of the Internet and technology, FX trading is becoming an increasingly popular investment alternative for the general public.

The benefits of trading the currency market:

It is open 24-hours and it closes only on the weekends;

It is very liquid and efficient;

It is very volatile;

It has very low transaction costs;

You can use a high level of leverage (borrowed money) with ease; and

You can profit from a bull or a bear market.

Continuous, 24-Hour Trading

The currency exchange is a 24-hour market. You may decide to trade after you come home from work. Regardless of what time-frame you want to trade at whatever time of the day, there would be enough buyers and sellers to take the other side of your trade. This feature of the market gives you enough flexibility to manage your trading around your daily routine.

Liquidity And Efficiency

When there are a lot of buyers and a lot of sellers, you can expect to buy or sell at a price that is very close to the last market price. The currency market is the most liquid market in the world. Trading volume in the currency markets can be between 50 and 100 times larger than the New York Stock Exchange (Source: Oanda.)

When you are trading stocks, you may have experienced events where one piece of news accelerates or decelerates the price of the underlying stock you may have bought into. Perhaps a director has been kicked out by the shareholders of a company or the company has just released a new product and big investors are buying the shares of a particular company. Share prices can be drastically affected by the actions or inactions of one or a few individuals. So if you are relying on television reports and newspapers to get your news, most of the opportunities or warnings will have come too late for you to take advantage by the time you get them.

The value of currencies on the other hand is affected by so many factors and so many participants that the likelihood of any one individual or group of individuals drastically affecting the value of a currency is minute. Because of its sheer size, the currency market is hard to manipulate. The ability for people to engage in ‘insider trading' is virtually eliminated. As an average trader, you are less disadvantaged. You are likely to be playing on relatively equal ground along with all the other traders and investors whom you are competing against.

Note about price gaps:

For those people who have already traded other markets, you probably know about price ‘gaps'. ‘Gaps' occur when prices ‘jump' from one price level to another without having taken any incremental steps to get there. For example, you may be trading a share that closes at $10 at the end of today but due to some event that happens overnight; it opens tomorrow at $5 and continues to go downwards for the rest of the day.

Gaps bring about another degree of uncertainty that may meddle with a trader's strategy. Probably one of the most worrying aspects of this is when a trader uses stop-losses. In this case, if a trader puts a stop-loss at $7 because he no longer wants to be in a trade if the share price hits $7, his trade will remain open overnight and the trader wakes up tomorrow with a loss bigger than he may have been prepared for.

After looking at a couple of forex charts, you will realize that there are little price ‘gaps' or none at all, especially on the longer-term charts like the 3-hour, 4-hour or the daily charts.

Volatility

Trading opportunities exist when prices fluctuate. If you buy a share for $2 and it stays there, there is no opportunity to make a profit. The magnitude of level of this fluctuation and its frequency is referred to as volatility. As a trader, it is volatility that you profit from. Large volume transactions and high liquidity combined with fewer trading instruments generate greater intra-day volatility in the currency market that can be exploited by day-traders. The high volatility of the currency market indicates that a trader can potentially earn 5 times more money from currency trading than trading the most liquid shares.

Volatility is a measure of maximum return that a trader can generate with perfect foresight. Volatility for the most liquid stocks are between 60 to 100. Volatility for currency trading is 500. (Source: Oanda.)

In this respect, currencies make a better trading vehicle for day-traders than the equity markets.

Low Transaction Costs

A currency transaction typically incurs no commission or transaction fees. For a forex trader, the spread is the only cost he or she needs to cover in taking on a position. In addition, because of the currency market's efficiency, there is little or no ‘slippage' costs.

‘Slippage' is the cost involved when traders enter the market at a price worse than the level they wanted to get into. For example, a trader wants to buy a share at $2.00 but by the time, the order gets executed, his gets to buy the shares at $2.50. That fifty cents difference is his slippage cost. Slippage cost affects large-volume traders a lot. When they buy large quantities of a commodity, it oversupplies the market with buy orders. This applies a pressure for the price to go up. By the time they get to buy all the quantities they wanted, the average price they got their commodities would be higher than the price they intended to get them for. Conversely, when they sell large quantities of a commodity, they oversupply the market with sell orders. This applies a pressure for the price to go down. By the time they finish selling all their commodities, their average selling price is less than what they initially intended to sell them for.

Due to lower transaction costs, minimum slippage and strong intra-day volatility, individuals can trade frequently at small costs. As an approximate, you may only expect to have a spread of 0.03% of your position size. To give you an example, you can buy and sell 10,000 US Dollars and this will only incur a 3-point spread, equivalent to $3.

Leverage

There are not a lot of banks or people who would lend you money so that you can use it to trade shares. And if there are, it would be very hard for you to convince them to invest in you and in your idea that a certain share is going to go up or down. Therefore, most of the time, if you have a $10,000 account, you can only really afford to buy $10,000 worth of stocks.

In currency trading however, because you use ‘borrowed money', you can trade $10,000 of a currency and you only need anywhere between fifty (For a margin lending ratio of 200:1) to two hundred dollars ( For a margin lending ratio of 50:1) in your trading account. This makes it possible for an average trader with a small trading account, under $10,000 to be able to profit sufficiently from the movements of the currency exchange rates. This concept is explained further in The Part-Time Currency Trader.

Profit From A Bull And Bear Market

When you are trading shares, you can only profit when the price of a stock goes up. When you suspect that it is about to go down or that it is just going to be moving sideways, then the only thing you can do is sell your shares and stand aside. One of the frustrations of trading shares is that an individual cannot profit when prices are going down. In the currency market, it is easy for you to trade a currency downward so that you can profit when you think it is going to lose value. This is easy to do because currency trading simply involves buying one currency and selling another, there is no structural bias that makes it difficult to trade ‘downwards'. This is why the currency market has been occasionally referred to as the eternal bull market.

Forex Guide for Traders

In this Forex course we will review some steps you need to take care before you venture into your trading journey. Most traders venture into the Forex market with little or no experience in the Forex market. This results in painful experiences like loosing most of the risk capital, frustration because it seemed so easy to make money, etc.

The first thing you need to realize is that, it is not easy to make money. As every other endeavor in life, where important rewards are to come after mastering it, you need to work hard. You need to get very well educated and experienced before having the possibility to receive important rewards on it. The key on mastering the Forex market relies on commitment, patience and discipline.

Ok, you have decided you are going to trade the Forex market, you have seen several advertisings featuring how easy is to make money in the Forex market. You might think this is your opportunity to reach your financial freedom, right away, time is money, why waiting any longer if you have the opportunity to make money now. I know, I’ve been there, but you have a chance now, I didn’t, no body told me what I am going to tell you.

We, Forex traders, make transactions based on a set of rules. These sets of rules are what we call a Trading System. Our systems tell us the exact time where we need to get in the market and out the market in order to make a profit (i.e. buy low sell high.)

Creating a system is the first big step you need to take care first. Why is this so important? Because you need to build a system that suits your personality, otherwise you are going to find hard to follow it, thus hard to profit from. A system can be based on technical indicators or what we called a mechanical system or based on experience and intuition or what we call discretionary systems. I highly recommend using and trying first a mechanical system, because discretionary systems are dangerous during the early stages of a Forex trader (can lead to indiscipline.) With experience, on later stages, you will find out which signals work better and which ones to avoid.

The next step in this Forex course is to try your system on a demo account. Most Forex brokers offer a demo account, an account with virtual money. This is an excellent choice to test your trading system as there is no money at risk. In this step you will figure out if the strategy works for you. If you feel comfortable trading it, then it is most likely to produce good results. How much time should you stay in this step? It varies, but you shouldn’t go one step further until your system gets consistent profitable results over a period of time. It can take many months, but remember, you need to be patient.

You must be honest to yourself; you need to take every single signal generated by your system, not only the signals you thought were going to work, otherwise, you are going to have problems in the next two steps.

Ok, by know you had consistent profitable results on your demo account. You might think its time to go full. Nope, nope, nope. There is a big difference between trading a demo and a real account. The most important difference lies on emotions (fear, greed, anger, etc.) These are psychological barriers that affect every single decision made by traders regardless of what he/she is trading (stocks, bonds, Forex, futures, grains, etc.) These emotional factors, in my opinion, are the most determinant factor that separates profitable traders from the others.

The next step in this Forex course is specially designed to deal with emotions and to confirm the results obtained in the prior step (consistent results in a demo account.) At this step you need to trade in a real account with limited funds. Some brokers offer fractional lot trading. Meaning you are able to trade any desired amount (even cents.) The important thing here is that these emotions we’ve been talking about are present only when there is real money at risk. At this stage, you are going to see if you are really comfortable trading your system and if you are able to trade with such system, remember different systems produce different emotions. If you are able to produce similar results than those obtained in a demo account, then ready for the next step. If you didn’t, then you might need to create another system, there is chance your system never fit you. If you created consistent profitable results on this stage, you have a chance to produce similar results in the next one, on the other hand, if you didn’t produce good results in this stage, you will not be able to make on the next stage. Remember, you need to do things right, and be honest to yourself.

The last stage is trading in a real account with sufficient funds. If you are at this stage, and have passed successfully every prior stage, then you have a chance to make it, go ahead and try it, you need to be confident in yourself and in your system, your strategy have already produced consistent profitable results, there are reasons to believe you are going to make it. Very few traders fail at this stage (if passed successfully prior stages.)

Trading successfully is no easy task, it requires a lot of work, patience, discipline, and education. By completing the steps outlined in this Forex course, you have a chance to produce profitable results. I repeat it again, you need to be honest to yourself about the results obtained in every stage. Some times you might need expert guidance regarding your system development strategies.

Thursday, October 9, 2008

Forex Broker Advice

Do you want to make more money? Investing money is what you should be looking to do. Investing money in Forex broker advice is going to help you build your nest egg, build your wealth and it only takes a few minutes of your times. Using Forex broker advice, you are going to be able to find an investment that will make your money grow faster than a savings account.

A Forex account is an investment in the foreign exchange market. Forex broker advice is going to be all the advice you need about how to get started, where you can invest your money, when you should start investing in Forex systems.

Following your Forex broker advice you will be able to earn interest on the money you invest. You will find it easily to build a retirement plan, and you will be investing in companies that you can research so you always know where your money is going to be used. Forex broker advice is going to be all about how much money you should invest, why you should consider Forex investing instead of stocks, and Forex broker advice is going to be based on solid business decisions that will help you learn the foreign investing world.

Your Forex broker advice is going to be the best advice you will get about the foreign markets. There are so many changes in the market every day and a broker is going to be more apt to read up and be able to tell you where you should invest, and when to pull your money to put it somewhere else. Some people do not like to listen to Forex broker advice, and will like to learn the ropes on their own. That is ok too, but you should know that it would be difficult to learn all the things that a broker can do for you in the Forex market.

To get involved with the Forex market you first want to find a broker. Not all stockbrokers are going to be brokers involved in the Forex markets. Forex broker advice will be found with those companies that deal in foreign markets, such as larger banks, larger investment companies, not many small investment companies actually deal with Forex systems, or have Forex broker advice to offer investors. Start now by reading more about where you can find a Forex systems broker, and then determine which company you want to deal with. From there, you can get involved in making a new nest egg for your family, your retirement or even both!

Learn Forex Trading Strategy

Are you interested in forex trading? If you are, you should probably start off by learning more about it and get some training.

Proper training is a must if you are going to be trading. There is a lot of money involved in forex trading. Without properly learning the forex market and how to trade forex, you can really lose a lot of money. However, you can also really make a lot of money once you know what you are doing. 90% of traders actually lose money in the forex market leaving only 10% of traders making money. Do you want to be part of the 90% or 10%? It is really up to you. Get the proper training to learn the forex market and start making money by trading forex. With the right training, you can learn how to start making money by trading forex in your very first month.

If you don’t even know what forex trading is at this point, you definitely need to get some proper forex training to learn it. To summarize what forex trading is, it is pretty much trading, or exchanging of one countries money for another countries money.

There are many places to get good forex training. There are also many places that can offer you poor forex training. There are many poor training systems out there that just want to take your money. However, there are also training systems out there that will actually teach you the forex market and show you how to trade so that you will make a profit.

The first thing you should learn is what forex trading actually is and how it works. The forex market is always changing so you need to be updated with the latest information and news regarding it. After understanding the basics of how the forex market works, you should then start learning more in depth detail of how to trade and earn a profit. While you are still learning how to trade forex, you should never manage an actual account. You should always start with a demo account before you actually try it for real and manage a real account.

Sunday, October 5, 2008

A Forex Margin Call

A Forex Margin call happens when a client's account equity falls below the required margin.

Leverage financed with credit, which is a description of what a margin account entails. This is very common in Forex. A margined account is a leverageable account in which Forex currencies can be purchased for a combination of cash or collateral. Various brokers accept different limits.

Investing on margin isn't the same as gambling. There are some similarities between margin trading and the casino. Margin is a high-risk strategy that can yield a huge profit if handled correctly. The dark side of margin is that you can lose your shirt and many other assets you own. Investing on margin without understanding what you're doing is very risky.

As with any other investment research is the key to not losing your shirt! If, for instance, a client has 10 lots of open positions a margin call will occur if account equity drops below $5,000. At this point, some or all of the client's open positions will be closed immediately at current prices.

Traders are also able to monitor both usable margin and used margin from the "Account Information" window of his/her online trading platform. Positions will be automatically closed once usable margin drops below zero.

Traders may avoid margin calls by either using stop loss orders or maintaining adequate funds in the account.

Normally the broker will have a minimum account size also known as account margin or initial margin e.g. $5,000-$10,000. Once you have deposited your money you will then be able to trade.

The title of this article asks, can a margin call hurt me? The answer is yes and very badly. But as in any other business there are things you can do to minimize your risk.

If for any reason the broker thinks that your position is in danger, that is, you have a position of $50,000 with a margin of one percent ($500.00) and your losses are approaching your margin ($500.00). He will call you and either ask you to deposit more money, or close your position to limit your risk and his risk.

Automatic stop loss is utilized as the safety net where the position is forced to cut automatically when the losses are at a certain point. It happens when the balance of margin account, that is, the asset value with deducting the losses, becomes to fall short of the margin limits set by your Forex broker. This practice is a common practice in the Forex market.

There is a difference from weekday trading and over the weekend trading. Reduced leverage is available leverage for over-the-weekend. The purpose of this policy is to protect clients from the risks caused by possible price swings during market closure. This could have a very serious affect on your invested funds.

How Do I Avoid A Margin call?

There are some common sense ways to avoid a margin call

1. Good money management, manage how you trade
2. Use stop loss for every position if you don't have adequate margin
3. Do not over trade

Forex Trading Tips - Margin Accounts Explained

To get started with Forex trading, you must obtain a margin account. You'll sign up with either a Forex broker or a regular broker to open a margin account. A margin account in currency trading works similar to an equities margin account used in the regular stock market.

A Forex margin account requires a money deposit to get started. The amount deposited will be based on an agreement between you and the broker. When trading in 100,000 currency units or more, the percentage deposited in your margin account will usually be either one or two percent. In other words, if you (as a Forex trader) want to invest $100,000, having a one percent margin means you would need to deposit $1,000 into your margin account. The broker provides the remaining amount, and the $1,000 deposited by you is used to secure the account.

The broker doesn't charge interest on the borrowed margin amount unless you fail to close your position before the delivery date. If the amount has to be rolled over, interest may be charged depending on the short-term interest rates of the underlying currencies as well as your position (long or short).

Margin Calls

If you invest $1,000 in a margin account and your broker feels you are near losing the $1,000 because of a worsened position, the broker can initiate a margin call. A margin call means you will need to deposit more money into your margin account or close out your position to reduce risks for both you and your broker.

Daily Forex Trading

Forex trading can be worked daily, and profits and losses are tallied on a daily basis as well. When you open a margin account, you are actually making a commitment to trade that day and take positions. If you opt as a "speculator" trader only, you will not actually take delivery on your trading product. If you are a stock day trader, you will hold a position for only a few minutes up to a few hours and then close your position by the end of the session.

If you gain profits through Forex trading, the profits are placed into your margin account on the same day. When you lose, however, the losses are taken from your margin account that same day. All Forex trading accounts are settled on a daily basis.

Forex Margin Benefits

Whether you plan to participate in Forex trading with a local broker or Forex trading online, you'll soon realize how beneficial margin accounts can be. A Forex margin account gives you remarkable leverage by depositing just a small amount of your own money. It gives you the ability to earn more profits and keep your risk to a minimum. A margin account secures your ability to be a big spender in a very lucrative market. Margins can, however, tempt you to go over your invested amount and risk a big loss, so be careful.

With currency trading online, you can easily monitor your margin account around the clock. Always be responsible with your Forex decisions. Online Forex trading can also bring many temptations to overspend, so you'll want to enter the market slowly and learn all you can from the start. Check out online Forex trading resources today to get going with profitable currency investments.

Wednesday, October 1, 2008

Forex Trading Education - The Role Of Demo Trading

Most inexperienced traders are advised to begin trading using a demo account. While this may generally be a wise move, it's not always a good idea to demo trade all the time. In this article, I will discuss the role of demo trading, and its implications for everyday retail traders like you and me.

What Is Demo Trading?

Also known as 'paper trading', demo trading is essentially trading without using real money. Typically, this involves signing up for an account which tracks how much a trader would have profited or lost if he or she had traded with real money.

Is Demo Trading Always Advisable?

Generally, demo trading is a great place for new traders to familiarize themselves with the trading platform of their broker of choice. I've made many silly mistakes when I was demo trading and I'm glad I didn't have to pay for my mistakes with real money!

You definitely don't want to enter into a long position when your intention is to enter short. Sounds unlikely? Believe me, there are more traders that have made this mistake then they would like to admit.

However, excessive paper trading is not a good idea. There is a tendency for conservative traders to remain in demo trading for too long. Eventually you'll have to step out of your comfort zone and start trading with real money. There is only so much demo trading can do for the development of your trading psychology.

Why Not Stay In Demo Trading?

Essentially, paper trading has very little to do with real trading. Many inexperienced traders make the mistake of assuming that the two are very similar. In reality however, they are worlds apart.

Most people won't feel the pinch of a losing trade, and thus won't learn from the mistakes that come with it. A large part of trading is associated with learning from experience, and you can't have a realistic trading experience when demo trading.

So What Should I Do?

Of course, it is equally inadvisable that you immediately deposit $10,000 and start trading standard lots... there is simply too much at risk for inexperienced traders!

A better idea would be to start trading with a mini or micro trading account, where the profit and loss potential is greatly reduced. This way, you can feel the emotional impact of winning and losing in your trades and learn in a more effective, yet safe way.

Role Players in Forex Trading

Forex trading deals with certain institutions that make it possible for deals in the business to push through. Without these institutions, it would be hard for currency investors to go through what they do, that is, buying and selling of currencies from all over the world. These institutions are known as important role players in the currency market.

Banks play a major role in forex trading. The interbank market for currencies caters to both the majority of commercial turnovers in currency deals. Large amounts of speculative trading are made on a daily basis through banks. Major banks usually trade currencies in the billions of dollars daily on behalf of customers. In the past, foreign exchange brokers did the majority of currency trading facilitating inter-bank transactions and matching anonymous counterparts in exchange for small fees. Today, the majority of the trading going on daily has been effectively moved to more efficient electronic systems.

National central banks also play an important role in the daily activity of foreign exchange markets. It is the central banks that have the power to control the money supply, inflation, as well as interest rates in a certain country. The central banks often have official or unofficial target rates for their currencies. They use their substantial supply of currency reserves to try and stabilize the local market. The role that central banks play in currency trading is held in such high regard that the mere expectation or rumor of central bank intervention might be enough to help stabilize a certain currency. But too much intervention might also result in the opposite.

Private commercial companies also play a role in the currency market. An important portion of the money market can be attributed to the financial activities of companies seeking foreign currencies to pay for goods or services required in certain countries. Commercial companies usually deal with the foreign exchange trade in fairly small amounts compared to those of banks or speculators. Their primary aim in being a player in the market is the need for valuable foreign currencies needed by the company to do business and grow. For this reason, forex trading done by commercial companies has a short term impact on the foreign exchange market rates. But trade still flows between commercial companies, both foreign and local, are considered important factors in the long-term direction of a certain currency's exchange rate. The impact of commercial companies on the exchange rate may come as an indirect result of trade.